How To Clean Your Dishwasher Filter

Eurocoast Appliance Service • September 23, 2026

If your dishwasher smells unpleasant or leaves food behind after a cycle, the filter is one of the first things worth checking. Learning how to clean a dishwasher filter is straightforward on most models: remove the lower rack, unlock the filter assembly, rinse away debris, gently clean it, then reinstall it securely before running the dishwasher again.

How To Locate Your Dishwasher Filter

On most dishwashers, the filter sits at the bottom of the wash compartment underneath the lower basket. It is usually positioned around or near the base of the lower spray arm.


Start by switching the dishwasher off and pulling the lower rack out so you can see the base clearly. Many common models use a round or cylindrical filter that twists to unlock, sometimes with a separate flat filter underneath. The exact design varies between brands and models, so check the appliance manual if the filter does not release easily.


Never force the filter. If you cannot work out how it comes apart, finding the model-specific instructions is safer than twisting or pulling harder.

What A Clogged Filter Looks Like

A dirty filter usually has visible food particles, grease or residue trapped across the mesh or around the filter housing. In some cases, the build-up may look like a greasy film rather than an obvious blockage.


A clogged filter can also show up through changes in dishwasher performance. Common signs include:


  • Food remaining on plates after a cycle
  • Grit or residue left on glasses and dishes
  • Unpleasant smells inside the dishwasher
  • Water sitting around the filter area
  • Slower or incomplete drainage



If your dishwasher is not cleaning properly, checking the filter is a sensible first maintenance step. Eurocoast’s dishwasher repair information also lists clogged filters among the potential causes of poor cleaning and drainage problems.

Step-By-Step: Removing, Cleaning And Reinstalling The Filter

The exact filter design varies between Bosch, Miele, Fisher & Paykel, Westinghouse and other manufacturers, but the general process is similar.

1. Switch The Dishwasher Off

Turn the dishwasher off before working around the filter area. Remove the lower basket to give yourself clear access to the base.

2. Unlock And Remove The Filter

Look for the filter assembly near the lower spray arm. On many models, the cylindrical section unlocks with a short anticlockwise turn before lifting out. Some dishwashers also have a flat filter section underneath.


If anything resists, stop and check the user manual rather than forcing it.

3. Remove Loose Debris

Empty any obvious food particles or debris into the bin. Check around the filter housing as well, taking care around anything sharp that may have made its way into the dishwasher.

4. Rinse The Filter

Rinse the filter thoroughly under running water. A soft brush can help loosen greasy residue or food caught in the mesh.


Avoid harsh abrasive tools that could damage the filter. Manufacturer guidance commonly recommends rinsing dishwasher filters with water and keeping them free of residue.

5. Reassemble The Filter

Fit any separate filter sections back together in the same arrangement they came out. Place the assembly into its original position and turn it in the locking direction until it sits securely.


Correct reinstallation matters. A loose or incorrectly fitted filter can affect cleaning performance, so check that it is sitting flat and locked before replacing the lower basket.

How Often Should You Clean It?

There is no single cleaning interval that applies to every dishwasher because usage and manufacturer recommendations vary.


If the dishwasher runs daily, handles heavily soiled dishes or regularly collects visible food debris, the filter may need attention more often. Some manufacturers recommend inspecting or cleaning filters weekly, while other models may need it less frequently depending on use.

A practical approach is to check the filter regularly and clean it whenever you see food, grease or residue building up.


As part of broader dishwasher maintenance tips, scrape large food scraps from plates before loading, keep the spray-arm holes clear and periodically check the bottom of the dishwasher for trapped debris. The appliance manual should always take priority for model-specific maintenance instructions.

Problems Caused By A Dirty Filter

A dirty filter can affect several parts of dishwasher performance.

Poor Cleaning

When debris builds up around the filter, dirty water and food particles can remain inside the dishwasher rather than being managed effectively during the cycle. This can leave dishes looking cloudy, gritty or still visibly dirty.

Bad Odours

Food trapped in a damp filter can begin to smell. If the dishwasher develops an unpleasant odour even when it is empty, cleaning the filter and surrounding area is a sensible place to start.

Drainage Problems

A heavily clogged filter may contribute to drainage problems by restricting the path between the wash area and the drainage system. Food debris can also reach other components and contribute to a blocked pump. Eurocoast identifies blocked filters, drain pumps and hoses among potential causes when a dishwasher will not drain properly.


If you are trying to work out how often to clean a dishwasher filter, do not wait until one of these symptoms appears. Regular checking is much easier than dealing with a filter that has become heavily clogged.

When Cleaning The Filter Doesn't Fix The Problem

A clean filter will not solve every dishwasher fault.


If the appliance still leaves dishes dirty after the filter has been cleaned, the problem could involve blocked spray arms, low water flow, the heating system or another internal component. Drainage problems can also come from the pump or drain hose rather than the filter itself.


Avoid repeatedly dismantling parts of the dishwasher if the basic maintenance steps have not solved the issue. At that point, proper diagnosis can help identify whether a component needs cleaning, adjustment or replacement.


Replacement filters, seals, pumps and other components also need to match the appliance model. Using the model number helps identify compatible appliance spare parts, particularly when an existing component is worn or damaged.

Still Having Dishwasher Problems?

If cleaning the filter has not restored normal washing or drainage, Eurocoast Appliance Service can diagnose the fault and carry out dishwasher repairs on the Central Coast. We service major brands and can investigate issues including blocked pumps, faulty inlet valves, spray-arm problems, leaks and other dishwasher faults. For local support around Gosford, see our dishwasher repairs Gosford service information.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can I clean my dishwasher filter under the tap?

    Yes, for most removable dishwasher filters, rinsing under running water is part of normal cleaning. We recommend checking your appliance manual first, particularly if the filter design is unfamiliar. A soft brush can help remove stubborn residue without damaging the filter mesh.

  • Why is my dishwasher still dirty after I cleaned the filter?

    A clogged filter is only one possible cause. We also see poor cleaning caused by blocked spray arms, drainage faults, water-flow problems and faulty components. If cleaning the filter does not improve performance, further inspection can help identify the actual fault.

  • What should I do if my dishwasher filter is damaged?

    A cracked, distorted or damaged filter may need replacing rather than cleaning. We recommend checking the appliance model number before ordering a replacement so the part fits correctly. Our team can also help identify suitable appliance spare parts for major dishwasher brands.

  • Can a blocked filter stop a dishwasher from draining?

    It can contribute to drainage problems, particularly when food and debris restrict water flow or reach the pump area. If water remains in the dishwasher after you clean the filter, we can inspect the drainage system and check for problems with the pump, hose or other components.

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